Month: February 2015

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Five-year follow-up of active surveillance for prostate cancer: A Canadian community-based urological experience

The percentage of prostate cancer with low-risk characteristics has increased since the mid-1990s largely due to widespread prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening. Over a similar period, the percentage of prostate cancer mortalities has reduced by more than 40%. There is now growing evidence that men with low-risk prostate cancer may not benefit from radical treatment. This has created controversy regarding PSA screening practices and the treatment of low-risk prostate cancer due to concerns of overdiagnosis and overtreatment. Active surveillance (AS) is an accepted alternative to immediate intervention for favourable-risk prostate cancer and it has shown promise in reducing overtreatment. Several large […]

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Evolution of hypofractionated accelerated radiotherapy for prostate cancer – The Sunnybrook experience

Stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) is a newer method of ultra hypo fractionated radiotherapy that uses combination of image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), to deliver high doses of radiation in a few fractions to a target, at the same time sparing the surrounding organs at risk (OAR). Read this rather technical article. (Free UroToday login required.)

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